Be Broncho Fit!

General Gym Etiquette

By Ryan Brooks

Going to the gym for the first time should be an exciting experience. It is the start to a journey of achieving your goals and ultimately improving your overall health. But for many, it is often a scary time. Going to the gym for the first time, you might feel like you don’t know what you are doing. That okay, everyone starts out as a beginner. Here some simple tips to help you as you begin your journey to a healthier you.

  1. Wear proper attire. You don’t want to wear any clothing that is offensive. You also want to wear clothing that is protective and allows for movement. Wear a shirt, close-toed shoes, athletic shorts, etc. Don’t wear your office attire, or clothing that is vulgar. (2)
  2. Bring water. Hydration is very important while exercising. Most gyms will have a water fountain to fill up. Try not to hog the water fountain. If you need to full up, let others who just need a sip go first. (3)
  3. Ask for a spot. If you think you might need help with completing a lift, ask someone for a spot. If no gym staff is present, ask someone else in between their lifting sets. Most people won’t mind. (2)
  4. Clean equipment after using it. Most gym facilities have towels and disinfectant spray. This is for you to use. Once you are done with a piece of equipment, wipe off any sweat that may have accumulated. (2)
  5. Re-rack your weight once you are done with them. You don’t want to leave weight out for someone else to have to put it up. If you are using a machine, then put the weight back to zero. Before moving one to another exercise, take a second to make sure you re-racked all your weight from the previous exercise. (1)Etiquette
  6. Ask someone if you don’t know something. If you don’t know how to do a lift or use a piece of equipment, just ask. Ask one of the facility’s trainer or one of the more experience lifters in the facility. When it comes to lifting, your health is what’s most important. (1)
  7. Don’t use your cell phone. While you are at the gym, try not to be on your phone. Others are in the gym are trying to focus on improving their health as well. It can also be dangerous as you are taking your attention away from others around you. (3)

(1) http://www.nerdfitness.com/blog/2014/08/18/proper-gym-etiquette-how-to-not-be-a-newbie- in-the-gym/

(2) http://www.quickanddirtytips.com/health-fitness/exercise/10-tips-for-proper-gym-etiquette

(3) http://www.huffingtonpost.com/jill-s-brown/gym-etiquette_b_2398997.html

Posted on September 29, 2015 by Buddy Broncho

What to expect when getting into a workout routine

By Mark Darter

Whether you are new to working out or just getting back into the swing of things, there are a few things that you will notice as you go through your training program. Anyone who decides to exercise has already made a positive decision in their lives, and the benefits of exercise will be numerous, most of which you won’t be able to see immediately, but if you keep up with the work you will make progress and begin to see results.

There are numerous things that one can expect when beginning a routine, here are my top three:

  1. Muscle soreness

Nobody wants to wake up in the morning and feel like they can’t dress themselves because their arms are sore from the workout the day before, but some muscle soreness is to be expected. When our muscles are put through strenuous exercises, they become stressed and are therefore sore the following day or two after the workouts as the muscle repairs itself. There’s no need to worry though, because as you work out, your muscles will begin to adapt to your workout regimen and will not be as sore as after the first workout.

  1. Weight loss

Weight loss is a goal that most people have with their workout regimens. It would be great if it was possible to lose large amounts of weight (20+ pounds) in a small amount of time (5 weeks) but in reality, the healthy amount of weight to lose is about 1 to 2 pounds of weight per week. Don’t be discouraged if you don’t see any weight loss the first couple weeks, because progress takes time to show results. Many other adaptations are occurring early in a program that may help you lose weight in the long run.

  1. Goals

When thinking about goal setting, most people may think of long term goals, such as being able to run a marathon, but let’s not forget the short term goals because those will keep us accountable and give us steps to achieving long term goals. Some good short term goal examples are to workout 2 days a week for 30 minutes or to improve my walk/run time by 30-45 seconds.

These are just a few things you can expect when starting your program, but just know that the soreness will become less of a problem as you exercise, the weight loss will come with time and hard work, and goals will be achieved and surpassed!

Posted on September 24, 2015 by Buddy Broncho

What You Need to Know about H2O

By Matt Prigge

Since you were a young child, you have heard how imperative consuming an adequate amount of water throughout the day is.  Whether it be for sports, exercise, or simply because Mother Nature turned up the thermostat, water is vital component to your day.  As much as people preach how vital water is, they never exactly say why.  The next few paragraphs will give you the skinny on why water is important, the symptoms of dehydration, and recommendations for how much water you should be consuming throughout the day.

The human body is made up of 50-70% of water, with that said, I just could just stop writing, but instead, let’s look into the importance of water [1].  As pointed out by the Mayoclinic, water: regulates body temperature, lubricates joints, flushes waste from the kidneys and liver, helps prevent constipation, helps to protect tissues and vital organs, and carries nutrients and oxygen to cells [2].  If that doesn’t have you headed to the water cooler, I don’t know what will.water

Neglecting to refuel your tank with the H2O can lead to dehydration which can have some serious symptoms.  Fainting, dizziness, confusion, weakness, inability to sweat, palpitations, and a swollen tongue are not only some of the effects of listening to Nicki Minaj, but the symptoms of dehydration, too[3].

Whenever recommendations for water appear, the conventional line of “drink 8 glasses of water” is always is brought.  To be frank, that is a bunch of rubbish.  There are many factors that need to be taken into account.  For instance, your diet, how much you have been exercising, how hot it is outside, and pregnancy are key factors that need to be taken into account [1].  A more accurate rule of thumb is to listen to your body.  Excessive thirst is a sign of dehydration, and is a sign that you need to start drinking water.  Try and develop habits when it comes to drinking water.  For example, when you wake up, immediately drink 20-30 ounces of water.  So, if you are thirsty…start crushing water.  When you complete a workout…start crushing water.  After a long night out on the town…start crushing water.

All in all, water is the most important thing you will put into your body on a daily basis.  It is a necessity that you keep your body fueled up, healthy and happy.

 

[1] http://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/bhcv2/bhcarticles.nsf/pages/Water_a_vital_nutrient?open

[2] http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/nutrition-and-healthy-eating/multimedia/functions-of-water-in-the-body/img-20005799

 

[3] http://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/dehydration-adults

Posted on September 22, 2015 by Buddy Broncho

Getting Back at It (Exercise)!

By Faith Stewart

Labor Day is behind us, football season has started, and soon it will start getting cooler (maybe, you never know in Oklahoma), all of these are signs that summer is nearing the end. During the summer, many of our schedules were chaotic and unpredictable, but now things are finally getting back into a routine.

One of the hardest areas of our lives to get back on track can be our exercise schedule – how can we fit a workout in our new, often busy, routine?

Here are some tips that I’ve found helpful on getting back in the swing of things:

1.  Make a set schedule for physical activity.

If you can’t find an open hour in your schedule to visit the gym, try to incorporate a quick, in home workout into your day. Try jumping jacks and crunches before hopping in the shower, plank holds and leg lifts while watching TV, or lunges and squats while making dinner. These activities may not seem like much, but it allows you to get a small workout in without interfering with your day.

2.  Don’t skip a planned exercise.

If you let yourself to miss one exercise before you are really back into the routine, it becomes much easier to continue to skip until you stop altogether. Make it a point to do some sort of physical activity every day, even when you don’t feel like it.

3.  Set ATTAINABLE goals.

Most people, (myself included) can get burned out rather quickly when they set goals that can be difficult to reach in a short amount of time (ex: lose 15lbs in six weeks). If you start out with smaller goals (ex: workout three times a week for thirty minutes) it will be easier to stick with it and then reach your long term goal.

4.  Have an accountability partner.

This person can be your partner, your child, your best friend, or a coworker, but it needs to be someone that you are in contact with regularly. Tell this person what your goals are and ask them to check in with you on a daily or weekly basis (whichever fits your goals best). Having someone to check in on your workout can be a huge motivating factor to stick with the plan.

5.  Download an app on your phone.

Having a good app on your phone can help track your workouts for you and show you improvements over time. Some good choices are RunKeeper or Sworkit. These allow you to set goals in the app and can provide workout tips or exercises for you, as well as monitor your progress.

Remember, change doesn’t occur immediately, so don’t give up when you don’t see instant results. Stick with it and changes will come!

Happy exercising!

Posted on September 17, 2015 by Buddy Broncho

Working Out When Sick

By George Whittaker

One of the most common questions that fitness professionals get asked is whether it is ok to workout when someone is sick. The answer isn’t an easy “yes” or “no”. Different people deal with sickness and injury very differently. What may be disabling to one might feel like nothing but a minor setback to another. That said, there are some general guidelines to follow when you’re sick to tell whether or not it’s a good idea to skip your workout or try and battle through and get it done.

If your symptoms are generally located from the neck up, including a headache, sore throat, stuffy nose, runny nose, or earache…then it is commonly accepted that you can still perform your strength training workout without much fear of causing more harm than good. Now that said, each of these symptoms can be generated from a much more complex underlying illness that would definitely preclude you from training. For instance, if your headaches are coming from viral meningitis, then by all means skip the workout and head to the hospital!

If your symptoms are from the neck down, including a fever, body aches, muscle aches, respiratory illness, etc then you likely will want to skip the workout all together and rest. When your body’s immune system is compromised, adding a catabolic workout process or stress in addition is not likely to be too productive. In fact, with such limited resources available for recovery, you might even be wasting your hard work since the priority will be illness recovery rather than piling up the lean muscle gains at times like these.

Sick 1

The groups of symptoms above requires some clarifications as well. For instance, if you feel good enough to go to the gym but your runny nose is causing you to wipe your snot all over the dumbbells between sets, consider staying home! There are some great home workouts you can be doing without having to subject the other gym members to your germs.

Same thing goes with the concept of sweating out your illness. If you want to take a hot shower or even take a quick jog, do it close to home. Only one thing grosser than a guy that sweats all over the equipment at the gym is a guy that sweats germ bullets all over the equipment at the gym.

One final note about this topic. I’m referring to weight training workouts. You may be able to get away with a very low intensity walk or jog or even yoga to try and help your body get back moving again without enduring the stress of overload from a heavy weight workout. Use your judgement when deciding whether it’s time for you to attempt these other workouts.

Posted on April 7, 2015 by Buddy Broncho

Tips for Exercising in the Heat

By Alex Myers

Its almost time for Oklahoma to heat up again and that means everyone is ready to shed off those winter clothes and head back outdoors to do all the activities we love. Whether it be running, biking, hiking, or just playing some basketball with friends at the park, its always good to know a few basic tips for staying safe and keeping cool. Some of these tips may seem like common sense, but get overlooked everyday by someone somewhere.

• Choose your activity time wisely. While this may seem like a no brainer to some, the time of day in which you are outside exercising can have a huge impact on your hydration as well as protecting yourself from the sun. I’ve found that the best time to get that exercise for the day is early in the morning if at all possible and if not wait until after 4 pm. The suns rays are at their peak between 10 am and 4pm.
• Choose your attire accordingly. One of the things that I see while out exercising in the summer months is people don’t usually pay attention to what they are wearing. In the summer months it’s always a good idea to wear loose fitting light colored clothing. The lighter colors will help to reflect some of that Oklahoma heat and keep you cool.
• Always wear sunscreen. This tends to be more of problem with the men than with women, but sunscreen in a must if you’re going to be out in the sun for any amount of time. Even if it’s a cloudy day out you can still get burned and damage your skin from the sun.
• Staying hydrated. Probably the most important aspect of being out in the summer months while exercising. Try and drink a glass of water before your go out and always be sure to have water with you while you are out.

These are just a few simple tips to try and help you stay cool and healthy while out getting your exercise during the summer months. Take these tips and get out there and try something new this summer, you might just find something you love!

Heat 2

Posted on April 6, 2015 by Buddy Broncho

Importance of Footwear

By Scott Blankenship

Wearing proper footwear is one aspect of daily life that people tend to pay very little attention to. Most of the pain that people have throughout the day such as back pain and shin splints may start at the feet. Yes, everyone has 10 toes but not every foot is the same. Feet run narrow and wide. Some people’s feet pronate and some peoples supinate. If your foot pronates it means your ankle roles toward the inside of your foot. If your foot supinates it means that your ankle roles toward the outside of your foot. This has to do with having high or low arches in your foot. Shoes are made in all different types but some shoes are made to correct that slight tilt inward or outward. These shoes balance out your feet and align them with the rest of your body. If your feet are thrown off, the rest of your body will be as well. So know your feet before you go buy a shoe.

How do you tell if your foot pronates or supinates? There are two simple ways to check. You can wet your foot and step on a piece of cardboard to see the outline of your foot, or simply just take the insole out of one of your older shoes. With either method, look at how your footprint is outlined on you imprint. If your insole is worn down more on the inside of your shoe, then you most likely pronate. If your insole is worn down on the outside of the foot then you most likely supinate. If the wear is even, than you have a neutral foot. Once you know your wear pattern, go to the shoe store with a purpose. Ask for shoes that fix a pronation or supination. Also go to the store later in the day. Feet swell as the day goes by, so a shoe that fits before physical activity might not fit after running a mile. Remember that walking shoes are not the same as running shoes. Walking shows are made stiffer and have less cushioning, running shoes are more lightweight and flexible with more cushioning to absorb more shock. 69% of people with stress fractures in their foot came from not having enough cushions in their shoes. If you don’t want to go buy a whole new shoe but need more cushioning, get an after-market insole such as a total support or a preform, either will give you that little extra support and cushioning. If you know you have problems with your feet and they bother you, go to a specialty store. The level of employee knowledge will be more advanced than a normal shoe store.

Posted on March 31, 2015 by Buddy Broncho

Proper Static Stretching

By Garrett Dunagan

What is static stretching?

Static stretching involves stretching muscles while the body is at rest. It is considered the most common used method to increase flexibility. It consists of slow movements into positions that cause slight to moderate discomfort (peak tension), and holding the position anywhere from 10 to 30 seconds. Static stretching has been largely used as a warm-up or pre warm-up for exercise. Research however has shown that while static stretching will still prepare you for exercise, it decreases the muscles ability to fire off, and promotes instability in the joints which can increase risk of injury during exercise. Static stretching routines should always take place post-workout. This is because the body’s tension receptors are less sensitive allowing the muscles to be more relaxed, and stretched to further lengths.

Benefits of static stretching (Post exercise)

Static stretches tend to be very simple and can be used for almost everyone. It allows you to target muscles that may need more stretching than others. It can be peaceful and decrease levels of stress and tension. It’s probably the best way overall to increase flexibility which leads to lower risk of injury, larger range of motion (ROM), and increase performance of daily activity skills.

Post-workout static stretches:
Lower Body
-Hamstring stretch (10-30 seconds for each leg); see picture 1 below
-Butterfly Groin stretch (10-25 seconds *keep your heels close to your body); see picture 2 below
-Lying Quadriceps stretch (10-30 seconds for each leg); see picture 3 below
-Lying Hip stretch (10-25 seconds *this is a very important stretch for men)
-Calf stretch (10-30 seconds for each leg)
Upper Body
-Shoulder stretch (10-30 seconds for each arm *this does not stretch the lateral or anterior parts of the shoulder)
-Triceps stretch (10-30 seconds for each arm); see picture 4 below
-Side bends (10-30 seconds *make sure to stretch both sides)
-Neck rotations (10-20 seconds); see picture 5 below
-Forward Neck flexion stretch (10-20 seconds)

Stretch 1

Stretch 2

Stretch 3

Stretch 5

Stretch 4

Posted on March 26, 2015 by Buddy Broncho
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